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Data center aisle racks at Microsoft (Photo credit: Microsoft)

Data Centers

Data centers are specialized facilities that house the computing and networking systems needed to run applications and to store, process, and manage large amounts of data.

The demand to develop new data centers has been rapidly increasing amidst the Artificial Intelligence (AI) boom. As data centers become increasingly common nationwide and in the St. Louis region, concerns have arisen around their environmental, economic, and community impacts.

Large-scale data centers can require tremendous amounts of water and energy to sustain, straining local utilities and potentially impacting residents’ utility bills; create noise and heat pollution; and cause other nuisances that negatively affect surrounding neighborhoods.

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Phases

Phases overview
Phase 1: Planning Commission Considers Data Center Moratorium
Planning Commission Considers Data Center Moratorium
Phase 2: Mayor Issues Executive Order 92
Mayor Issues Executive Order 92
Phase 3: Public Input on Data Center Projects & Regulations
Public Input on Data Center Projects & Regulations
Phase 4: Board of Aldermen Passes Resolution 111
Board of Aldermen Passes Resolution 111
Phase 5: Developer of Proposed Armory Data Center Holds Town Halls
Developer of Proposed Armory Data Center Holds Town Halls
Phase 6: Missouri Public Service Commission approves Consumer Protection Plan
Missouri Public Service Commission approves Consumer Protection Plan
Phase 7: Planning Commission considers Data Center zoning regulations
Planning Commission considers Data Center zoning regulations
Phase 8: Conditional Use Hearing on Armory Data Center Proposal
Conditional Use Hearing on Armory Data Center Proposal
Phase 9: Planning Commission considers Data Center Zoning regulations
Planning Commission considers Data Center Zoning regulations
Phase 10: Board of Aldermen considers Data Center Zoning regulations
Board of Aldermen considers Data Center Zoning regulations

Mayor Issues Executive Order 92

September 19, 2025 5:00 AM - September 21, 2025 5:00 AM

Mayor Spencer issued Executive Order #92 on September 19, 2025.

An Executive Order directing departments to develop thoughtful frameworks for incorporating data centers, and providing for additional information gathering for proposed data center facilities as part of permit applications until such frameworks are available. The Executive Order also provides clarity and consistency for the City's process for considering conditional use permits for new or expanded data centers until a new regulatory zoning framework is adopted through an ordinance. 

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